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A certificate of deposit (CD) is a special type of bank account that enables you to earn a high APY on your savings -- as long as you can leave the money untouched. Below, we explain how it works, the pros and cons, the types of CDs, and how to know if a CD is right for you.
Certificates of deposit, commonly known as CDs, are investment vehicles that offer higher interest rates than traditional savings accounts. Credit unions often call them share certificates. CDs are time-bound investments that require you to deposit a sum of money for a fixed amount of time, ranging from a few months to several years.
They are safe investments, insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank. CDs are a perfect investment option for those looking to earn higher interest rates without incurring risks associated with the stock market.
Bank & CD Offer | APY | Term | Min. Deposit | Next Steps |
---|---|---|---|---|
Member FDIC.
| APY: 4.00% | Term: 1 Year | Min. Deposit: $0 |
Open Account for Discover® Bank CD
On Discover Bank's Secure Website. |
Member FDIC.
| APY: 4.25% | Term: 10 Months | Min. Deposit: $2,500 |
Open Account for
On Secure Website. |
Member FDIC.
| APY: 4.25% | Term: 6 Months | Min. Deposit: $500 |
Open Account for
On Secure Website. |
CDs are ideal for those who want to avoid the volatility of the stock market and are looking for a predictable return on their investment. They are perfect for individuals with a low risk appetite and who want a stable source of income. Here are some of the key advantages of a CD:
Here are a few downsides to CDs you should bear in mind when deciding if this account type is right for you.
If you don't think a CD is the right place for your money, here are a few other account types to consider.
High-yield savings accounts are usually offered by online banks. They're essentially the same as a regular savings account, except they offer a much higher interest rate, and some of them are comparable to CD rates.
Savings accounts limit you to six monthly transfers or withdrawals, but this is still much more flexible than CDs, which don't permit you to withdraw funds without penalty before the CD matures. You can also deposit money into the account at any time and this won't count toward your limit.
You can withdraw funds electronically or set up automatic bill pay. If your bank has branches, you can visit one to request your money, or use an ATM if your savings account includes an ATM card. Branches and ATM cards are rare with high-yield savings accounts, though, so you may have to transfer your money to a checking account before you can withdraw it.
A money market account is similar to a savings account and offers high APYs that can come close to CD APYs. Money market accounts are subject to the same monthly withdrawal limitations as savings accounts, but they often come with checks and debit cards so you can withdraw funds directly from the account when you need them.
Money market accounts usually have higher minimum balance requirements than savings accounts, especially if they offer a high APY, so one of these accounts might be a better fit if you have a large sum to deposit and aren't willing to tie it up in a CD.
Generally, CDs are right for those who are looking for a low-risk investment option that will provide a guaranteed return over a fixed period of time. This makes CDs ideal for people who are risk-averse and prefer security over higher potential returns.
Additionally, CDs can be a good choice for retirees and other individuals who are looking to generate passive income from their savings without taking unnecessary risks. While CDs may not offer the highest returns compared to other types of investments, they can provide a reliable source of income and peace of mind for those who prioritize security and stability in their financial planning.
A CD is a smart choice for money you don't expect to need in the next few months or years. You can earn a higher interest rate with a CD than you would with a savings account, but early withdrawal brings a penalty, so it's something you want to avoid. If you're not comfortable risking your savings in the stock market, a CD offers a guaranteed return and a locked-in interest rate for the full term.
CDs aren't a good place for your emergency fund or for money you think you may need to call upon before the CD term is up. Use a savings account or a money market account for these funds instead, so you have easy access to them when you need them.
We've scanned the most popular banks to find CDs with high interest rates to make your money work harder for you. Get started by clicking below.
CDs typically offer higher interest rates than a standard savings account. This means that you can earn more money on your savings in the long term. Additionally, CDs are safe and low-risk investments, meaning that you can rest assured that your funds will be protected. Another benefit of CDs is that there are various term lengths available, giving you the flexibility to choose a length of time that works for your financial goals.
One of the biggest disadvantages is the lack of flexibility. Once you deposit your money into a CD, you can't withdraw it without paying a penalty. Additionally, CDs typically offer lower rates of return than other investment options, such as stocks or mutual funds. This means you may miss out on potential earnings if you choose a CD over other investments. Finally, CDs typically require a higher minimum deposit than other types of accounts, which can be a barrier for some savers.
Generally speaking, withdrawing funds before the maturity date will result in penalties and fees, which can reduce your earnings. The penalties vary depending on the bank, the size of the withdrawal, and the remaining time left on the CD term. You will typically have to pay a fee, often one to three months worth of interest, to access your funds.
When a CD reaches maturity, it simply means that the term of the CD has come to an end and you have the option to access your investment or reinvest it. Typically, the bank or financial institution where you opened the CD will notify you of the maturity date and you may choose to renew the CD for another term, withdraw your funds, or transfer them to another account. It's important to keep in mind that if you don't take any action when your CD matures, the bank may automatically renew it for another term, which may not be at your desired interest rate.
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