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Small business loans can be a great way to get necessary funding for your business. However, there are a lot of factors that go into picking the best loan, from the rates and fees to the repayment structure.
In this guide, we'll discuss the different types of business loans and what to look for when comparing options. We'll also provide some of our top picks to help you start your search.
Lending Partner | Min. Credit Score | Loan Amounts | Apr Range | Next Steps |
---|---|---|---|---|
Credibly
Rating image, 4.5 out of 5 stars.
4.5/5
Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.
5 stars equals Best.
4 stars equals Excellent.
3 stars equals Good.
2 stars equals Fair.
1 star equals Poor.
We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
= Best = Excellent = Good = Fair = Poor |
Min. Credit Score: 500 or better, depending on the loan type | Loan Amounts: $5,000 to $600,000 | APR Range: Factor rates starting at 1.11 for applicants with excellent credit only | |
First Citizens Bank
Rating image, 3.5 out of 5 stars.
3.5/5
Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.
5 stars equals Best.
4 stars equals Excellent.
3 stars equals Good.
2 stars equals Fair.
1 star equals Poor.
We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
= Best = Excellent = Good = Fair = Poor |
Min. Credit Score: Normal credit approval applies | Loan Amounts: $0 to millions | APR Range: Depends on loan type and term | |
Bluevine
Rating image, 4.5 out of 5 stars.
4.5/5
Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.
5 stars equals Best.
4 stars equals Excellent.
3 stars equals Good.
2 stars equals Fair.
1 star equals Poor.
We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
= Best = Excellent = Good = Fair = Poor |
Min. Credit Score: 625 | Loan Amounts: Up to $500,000 | APR Range: Depends on rate and amount of credit line used | |
OnDeck
Rating image, 3.5 out of 5 stars.
3.5/5
Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.
5 stars equals Best.
4 stars equals Excellent.
3 stars equals Good.
2 stars equals Fair.
1 star equals Poor.
We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
= Best = Excellent = Good = Fair = Poor |
Min. Credit Score: 625 | Loan Amounts: Line of credit: $6,000 - $100,000, Term loan: $5,000 - $250,000 | APR Range: Line of credit: 55.9% APR average, Term loan: 56.1% APR average | |
Funding Circle
Rating image, 5.0 out of 5 stars.
5.0/5
Our ratings are based on a 5 star scale.
5 stars equals Best.
4 stars equals Excellent.
3 stars equals Good.
2 stars equals Fair.
1 star equals Poor.
We want your money to work harder for you. Which is why our ratings are biased toward offers that deliver versatility while cutting out-of-pocket costs.
= Best = Excellent = Good = Fair = Poor |
Min. Credit Score: 660 | Loan Amounts: $25,000 to $5 million | APR Range: Start at 7.9% for highly-qualified borrowers |
Best for High Income/Low Credit Score Businesses
Credibly offers a variety of financing types to businesses that may not otherwise qualify with another lender. They offer the financing both directly and through a network of lending partners.
Best for SBA Loans w/ in-person assistance
First Citizens Bank is an excellent small business lender with a wide variety of loan types, including all of the major SBA loans as well as some proprietary small business loan products. It has excellent customer service through its vast branch network, and could be a great fit for businesses located within the states where the bank operates.
Great for: Business lines of credit
Bluevine specializes in business lines of credit that are easy to apply for, and also offers term loans through banking partners. It can be a great choice for businesses that can meet Bluevine's income requirements and want access to working capital as needed.
Best for average credit and cheap financing
OnDeck offers short-term loans to established business owners with at least average credit, provided they can meet the revenue requirement. Repayment terms cap at 24 months and APRs are very high, so these loans are best for owners without cheaper options who can repay the loan quickly.
Great for: Best for well-qualified, established businesses
Funding Circle pairs businesses that have been in business for at least two years with individual investors for term loans, lines of credit, and SBA loans. Eligible business must have at least fair credit, with a minimum accepted credit score of 660.
Here are a few factors to consider when deciding on a business loan:
A business loan is an agreement between your business -- or you, as the owner of that business -- and a lender for an agreed-upon amount. The lender will give you the money, and in return, you agree to repay that money at specific intervals. You will likely also need to pay additional interest fees, based on an APR (annual percentage rate) disclosed during the application process.
There are a variety of small business loan options depending on your needs and qualifications.
The simplest form of small business loan is a term loan. Think of this as similar to a basic personal loan. You'll receive a set amount of money, and you'll need to repay it in regular, equal installments. Your interest rate will be set at the time of disbursement and your payments won't change for the duration of the loan. Once you repay the loan, you're done and the account is closed.
A line of credit is sort of like a reusable term loan, or perhaps like a credit card. You can draw on the line of credit, then repay the amount borrowed to free up funds. You can then draw on the line of credit again at a future date. Exactly how often or how much you can draw at a given time will vary by loan and lender.
An SBA loan is a term loan guaranteed by the Small Business Administration and offered by various banks and lenders. SBA loans are good for lenders because the guarantee from the SBA reduces the risk; if you default on the loan, the lender doesn't lose as much money. SBA loans are also good for borrowers, since the reduced risk allows lenders to offer better rates, lower down payments, and more flexible requirements.
Business owners who specifically need a loan to purchase new equipment may want to look into dedicated equipment loans. These loans are typically structured like a regular term loan, except the equipment you buy will act as collateral for the loan. This often means lower rates and fees, though a down payment may still be required in some cases.
If a small business loan isn't right for your company, consider these other ways to finance your business.
I love using small business credit cards as a source of short-term funding for three reasons:
Check out our best small business credit cards to find the right fit for your business.
Many businesses grow with the help of financing from investors. This could be as simple as taking on a business partner, or as complex as finding an angel investor or venture capitalist. Just keep in mind that most investors will want some sort of say in how your business is run. At the very least, you'll need to repay your investors with regular dividends or a percentage of your revenue.
Plenty of small businesses get off the ground with a little help from friends and family. (If you're not going to pay that help back, then they're donors, not investors.) In today's digital age, you can also look for donations from the world at large on a crowdsourcing platform like Kickstarter or Indiegogo.
If your business revenue isn't great but your personal credit is, you could potentially qualify for a personal loan even if a small business loan isn't an option. Most personal loans are term loans that typically range from 24 to 60 months, though shorter and longer loans are available. Interest rates will depend heavily on your credit and income.
A merchant cash advance is very similar to a personal cash advance. It's an extremely expensive type of short-term financing that promises a portion of your sales revenue as repayment. The pro of this type of financing is that your personal credit isn't much of a factor. The downside is that your interest rates can easily hit triple digits. This should be considered last-resort funding, and only if you have absolutely zero other options.
The terms and fees you get with your loan will depend on a lot of factors. However, here are some general points to consider when comparing your options.
Broadly, the loan terms are all the terms and conditions that apply to your loan agreement. More specifically, we usually use the phrase to refer to the repayment terms, including the APR and payment frequency.
How long you have to repay your loan will vary based on a lot of factors, starting with the type of loan. An SBA loan could have a long repayment term of 10 years or more. Many small business term loans will have shorter repayment periods of around two years. A line of credit could have an even shorter repayment period of a year or less.
Your business loan agreement will spell out all of the repayment terms. Be sure to read through it carefully. You want to pay attention not just to your payments or how long the loan will last, but also to your total overall payment and your total interest.
The specifics of a loan application will depend on the kind of loan. In general, though, you'll need this information:
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