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How to Finance an RV

Updated
Dana George
Eric McWhinnie
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If you dream of seeing the country from the familiar interior of your own recreational vehicle, a personal loan can help. Here, we'll discuss the average cost of an RV, how the best personal loans work, and alternative ways to pay for the vehicle.

How much RVs cost

The decision of whether to purchase an RV is a big one, and how much you spend depends on what you're looking for. The average cost of an RV ranges from $10,000 for a small travel trailer to more than $500,000 for a loaded Class-A vehicle. How much you'll spend depends on factors such as:

  • Type of RV (the "class" of the RV)
  • Age of the RV
  • Features included

Getting an RV loan

One option for covering the cost of a new or used RV is a personal loan. Most personal loans can be used for any purpose, including an RV purchase.

Compare the best personal loans

Get the best rates and terms to fit your needs. Here are a few loans we'd like to highlight, including our award winners.

Lender APR Range Loan Amount Min. Credit Score Next Steps
Fixed: 8.99%-29.99% APR (with all discounts)
$5,000 - $100,000
680
7.99% - 24.99%
$2,500 - $40,000
660
6.70% - 35.99%³
$1,000 - $50,000¹
300

How a personal loan for an RV works

A recreational vehicle (RV) loan is money fronted by a lender to pay for an RV. Your job is to repay that loan with interest, generally in equal monthly installments. The RV serves as collateral, and the lender can repossess the vehicle if you fail to make payments.

Pros and cons of personal loans

If you're considering a personal loan, it pays to consider the pros and cons.

Pros

  • You can potentially borrow a large portion of the sales price. Some lenders offer loans as large as $50,000 to $100,000.
  • There are two types of RV loans: Unsecured and secured. If you're looking for an unsecured RV loan, you'll want to check out online lenders.

Cons

  • You'll pay interest on the loan, and if your credit score is low, your interest rate may be higher than expected.
  • You'll have a new monthly payment to fit into your household budget.
  • If you opt for a secured RV loan, you risk having the vehicle repossessed by the lender if you miss payments.

Getting a low-interest RV loan

As with any loan, the goal is to score the lowest possible interest rate. Getting a low rate depends on several factors.

Your credit score

The higher your credit score, the lower the rate you'll be offered. Typically, lenders use your credit score to determine how much risk they're taking when lending you money. If your history of paying bills is not particularly strong, your loan is considered risky and a higher credit score will reflect that fact.

Employment and income

Lenders ask about your employment and income because they want to feel confident you can repay the loan. If you have a steady work history and sufficient income, there's a good chance your interest rate will be lower.

Fixed or variable interest rate loan

With a fixed-rate loan, you know what your monthly payment will be because the interest rate never changes. Variable rates, on the other hand, can increase and decrease over time. If the rate increases, you may find yourself with a loan you can't afford.

Secured or unsecured

If you take out a secured personal loan, you put an asset of value, such as your home or car, up as collateral. In the case of an RV purchase, the asset you must use as collateral is the vehicle. While many personal loans are unsecured, finding a lender that offers secured loans may be beneficial since you're likely to land a lower interest rate.

Your repayment timeline

Lenders view long-term loans as riskier, and you may be stuck with a higher interest rate. Before applying, work your budget to figure out the shortest-term loan you can afford.

How to apply for an RV loan

The amount of money you borrow, loan term, and down payment all impact how you finance your RV. Given the wide range of RV types on the market, you could need anywhere from $10,000 to $300,000 for your vehicle, with most motorhomes beginning around $100,000.

Here are the steps you'll need to take to get RV financing:

1. Make sure your credit is in good shape

The minimum credit score for a loan varies, but higher is always better. A higher credit score means you're more likely to get approved for a loan with a low interest rate. That can save you thousands of dollars. Check your credit score online now, and if it's low, take steps to improve your credit score.

2. Make a budget

Decide how much you want to borrow before falling in love with an RV. That will help you keep your head and avoid making an emotional decision. Take a look at your monthly budget, factor in the costs of owning an RV -- such as maintenance and insurance -- and decide how much you can easily afford.

3. Save the down payment

Many RV lenders will require a down payment of 10% to 20%, so if you don't yet have that money in the bank, it's time to start saving. By making a larger down payment, you may also qualify for a lower APR and lower your monthly payments.

4. Shop around to find the right RV and the right RV loan

Outside of buying a house or getting married, financing an RV is one of the biggest purchases you'll likely make. Take the time to find the right vehicle and rate shop lenders to find the best loan rates. Each lender sets its own minimum loan requirements, interest rates, and fees, so don't assume the first lender is the best you can find.

5. Sign loan documents

Now you've done all the legwork, you can fill in the loan application and provide your lender with the documents it needs. You'll likely get a decision in a couple of days. Read the paperwork carefully before signing to ensure you fully understand what you're committing to.

Alternatives to a personal loan

If you picture yourself living life on the road, RV loans are not the only option. Here are two others:

Lease

Have you ever dreamed of doing something -- like horseback riding around the Grand Canyon, downhill skiing in Vale, or swimming with the sharks in Fiji -- only to find out that you really disliked the activity after trying it once? RV travel can be like that.

If you cannot afford to pay for an RV right now, that's OK. Lease an RV for long enough to see what you think of the lifestyle. You may love it, or you may be eternally grateful that you did not take the big financial plunge before experiencing an RV trip for yourself.

Cash

Save your money and buy an RV outright. Paying cash means no monthly payment, no interest charges (or other fees), and more money to put away for a rainy day. If you're going to have fun in your RV, why not do so without an extra financial burden around your neck? To help yourself save more effectively, consider opening a separate savings account specifically for your RV fund.

Final thoughts

Learning how to finance an RV is a significant first step on your path to life as a road warrior. Now, all you need to learn is how to empty the waste system and what to do if you get a flat tire. In the meantime, safe travels.

FAQs

  • Only you know how much your household budget can handle without stretching it too thin. The critical thing to remember is this: The more you borrow, the more interest you'll pay, and the more expensive the overall loan cost will be.

  • Your credit score says nothing about you as a person, but it does offer lenders a snapshot of how well you've managed credit in the past. In fact, it's one of the only ways a lender can gain that insight. The higher your credit score, the more confident a lender will be in your ability to repay the loan.

  • The decision to purchase an RV is a big one based on the initial costs and ongoing maintenance costs. You know it's OK to move ahead with your plans if you've worked your budget and found that you can easily afford the payments, and you have a plan for how you'll keep up with payments if you become ill or lose your job.