Lam Research (LRCX -0.80%), a leading manufacturer of semiconductor fabrication equipment, released its fiscal 2025 first-quarter report on Oct. 23. For the period, which ended Sept. 29, revenue of $4.17 billion was in line with its guidance range of $3.75 billion to $4.35 billion. This reflected a year-over-year increase of nearly 20%. The quarter's operating outcomes were strong, with a gross margin of 48.0%, just above the top of the 45.9% to 47.9% guidance range. It also delivered GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.86, near the top of the guidance range. Notably, it completed a 10-for-1 stock split this month.
| Metric | Fiscal 2025 Q1 Result | Fiscal 2025 Q1 Management Guidance | Fiscal 2024 Q1 Result | % Change (YOY) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $4.17 billion | $4.05 billion +/- $300 million | $3.48 billion | 19.7% |
| Gross margin | 48.0% | 45.9% to 47.9% | 45.5% | 5.5% |
| Operating income as a percentage of revenue | 30.3% | 28.4% to 30.4% | 29.4% | 90 basis points |
| Earnings per share (GAAP) | $0.86 | $0.72 to $0.87 | $0.67 | 28.3% |
Source: Management guidance from fiscal Q2 earnings report released July 31.
About Lam Research's Business
Lam Research is a major player in the semiconductor equipment industry. It focuses on the areas of deposition, etching, and wafer cleaning. These processes are crucial for manufacturing the modern chips used in advanced technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and 5G.
In recent years, Lam Research has centered its strategy around technological innovations and expanding its market presence globally. Its investments in research and development, particularly those focused on integrating AI and machine learning (ML) into its systems, have been key factors in its success.
Quarter's Notable Developments
During the quarter, Lam Research's systems and customer support revenue segments demonstrated strong performance. Systems revenue increased to $2.39 billion, a rise from $2.17 billion in fiscal Q4 2024 and from $2.06 billion in fiscal Q1 2024. This growth indicated heightened demand for its advanced equipment. Similarly, customer support-related revenue was $1.78 billion, up from previous quarters, highlighting the robust customer service network across Lam's operations.
The large majority of Lam’s revenue stems from Asia -- China, Korea, and Taiwan are its top three markets, with China alone accounting for 37% of total revenue in the latest quarter. This regional focus highlights Lam's established relationships with key industry manufacturers. However, it also exposes it to certain geopolitical risks that require careful navigation.
Lam Research's recent product innovations include advancements in its Sense.i platform, which integrates AI and ML functionalities. These developments are crucial in supporting modern semiconductor manufacturing processes and reinforcing Lam’s technological leadership in the sector.
The company declared a cash dividend of $2.30 per common share on a pre-split basis or $0.23 on a post-split basis -- up from $2 per share in fiscal Q4 -- reflecting continued confidence in its financial positioning.
Looking Ahead
Management is optimistic about Lam Research's business trajectory, providing revenue guidance for the current quarter of $4 billion to $4.6 billion. This outlook reflects management’s confidence in sustained demand and operational efficiencies across its core markets, despite potential external challenges.
For future quarters, investors should watch Lam's strategic investments in AI and R&D as it continues to target advanced nodes and emerging technologies. The expansion of its manufacturing capabilities, especially in Asia, positions it well to capitalize on future growth opportunities.
