There are all sorts of exchange-traded funds (ETF) you can buy on the market. State Street pioneered the idea of the ETF when it launched the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust in 1993, and today, there are a plethora of ETFs, some of which track indexes with hundreds or even thousands of stocks, and others with hand-picked portfolios.

ETFs offer investors broad exposure to certain trends or industries, or they can be a simple way to invest in a category or market index. Vanguard has some of the most popular ETFs, and the Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF (VOOG -1.43%) is an excellent choice if you have $1,000 to invest right now.

Want to beat the market?

There are various ways to invest in the market, with many different index funds and index ETFs available to investors. Warren Buffett recommends that most investors buy a fund that tracks the S&P 500 because it's hard to beat the market. Berkshire Hathaway itself owns both the SPDR ETF and Vanguard's S&P 500 ETF.

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But there are ETFs that do beat the market. Some are very risky, and they might beat the market one year but then fall short the next year. But some have demonstrated long histories of outperformance.

The Vanguard Growth ETF has a long track record of market-beating performance. Annualized, it has returned 16.4% for investors since its inception in 2010, while the standard S&P 500 ETF has an annualized return of 14.9% over the same time.

Here's how that translates into dollars if you'd invested $1,000 in each of them when they started 24 years ago:

VOO Total Return Level Chart

VOO Total Return Level data by YCharts

The best of the best

You might think that it performs well but has a lot of risk. But even though it does have more risk than an ETF that tracks a larger index, it still boasts a good amount of safety.

One of the reasons the Growth ETF is so successful, compelling, and low risk is that it has only the best growth stocks in the S&P 500, which itself is already a selection of the 500 top companies on the stock market. It tracks the S&P 500 Growth Index, a group of the top 230 or so stocks in the broader index. That amount of stocks still provides a fair bit of diversification in general, and it's also well diversified across industries. However, because it's a weighted index, it is heavily weighted toward the larger-cap stocks in the index. Its largest positions are the most valuable companies in the market, starting with Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia and Amazon, which collectively account for 41.7% of the total.

I would point out, though, that each of these stocks has tremendous opportunity in artificial intelligence (AI), and that creates opportunity for shareholders going into 2025. In fact, the Growth ETF is up 40% this year, and it has the AI tailwinds that make it likely it will do well next year, too. Even if it doesn't, shareholders should feel confident about its long-term potential considering its track record.

Low cost and foolproof

Vanguard ETFs are easy to buy and come with low expenses instead of high fees for money managers. The Growth ETF has an expense ratio of 0.1%, whereas it says the average for similar ETFs is 0.94%. ETFs are easier to buy and sell than standard mutual funds because they're traded on the market like stocks, making them a good choice for ease of use.

The Growth ETF is an excellent investment for almost every investor except the most risk averse, and if you have $1,000 to invest right now, I highly recommend taking a look.