Not every winning investment strategy requires great stock picking. Sometimes, it just requires recognizing a trend, finding the right investment product, and sticking with it.

Such is the case with the semiconductor industry. It has been around for decades, and companies in it have been making investors richer that whole time.

One of the easiest ways to invest in this sector is through a popular exchange-traded fund (ETF) called the VanEck Semiconductor ETF (SMH -1.01%).

An AI chip on a blue and purple motherboard.

Image source: Getty Images.

What is the VanEck Semiconductor ETF?

The VanEck Semiconductor ETF was started in May 2000. The fund is operated by VanEck, a New York-based investment management firm with over $100 billion in assets under management.

The fund tracks the MVIS US-Listed Semiconductor 25 Index, which is narrowly focused on that industry, following the 25-largest U.S.-listed -- but not necessarily U.S.-based -- semiconductor companies. As such, the ETF's portfolio is somewhat top-heavy with three megacaps -- Nvidia, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, and Broadcom -- comprising about 43% of its overall exposure.

Company Symbol Percentage of Assets
Nvidia NVDA 21.27%
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing TSM 13.83%
Broadcom AVGO 8.49%
Advanced Micro Devices AMD 4.95%
Texas Instruments TXN 4.85%
ASML Holding ASML 4.59%
Applied Materials AMAT 4.21%
Lam Research LRCX 3.91%
Analog Devices ADI 3.85%
Qualcomm QCOM 3.84%

Source: VettaFi

Viewed from a growth vs. value perspective, it's clear this is not just a growth-oriented fund -- it's a hypergrowth-oriented fund. Its current dividend yield is just 0.4%, so income-oriented investors can safely steer clear. 

As for fees, the fund has an expense ratio of 0.35% -- meaning a $10,000 investment in the fund will result in $35 per year in fees. While that's not excessive, it's far from the lowest expense ratio around . For example, the Vanguard Information Technology ETF , a similar fund with a slightly broader focus on the overall tech sector, has an expense ratio of only 0.1%. 

How has the VanEck Semiconductor ETF performed?

It's certainly possible to criticize this fund for its concentrated holdings and so-so expense ratio, but one thing that's difficult to nit-pick about is its performance.

To put it bluntly, the VanEck Semiconductor ETF has blown away the competition.

Consider how it has stacked up against a few of the benchmark indexes over the last 10 years, for example.

SMH Total Return Level Chart

SMH Total Return Level data by YCharts.

Simply put, this fund has walloped them. It has generated an astounding total return of nearly 1,000% -- meaning a $100,000 investment made in it in 2014 would now be worth close to $1.1 million.

Indeed, the fund has achieved a compound annual growth rate of 27% over the last 10 years, compared to 13% for the S&P 500 and 16% for the Nasdaq Composite.

Is the VanEck Semiconductor ETF still a buy now?

All in all, this fund has many of the characteristics investors should be looking for. That said, it isn't for every investment portfolio. As noted earlier, the fund generates very little income due to its meager dividend yield. Moreover, value-focused investors should steer clear of the fund due to its concentration in high-growth and high-risk stocks.

However, for investors who are focused on growth rather than income, or for long-term investors who are willing to ride out periods of sharp volatility, this fund is worth considering.