Ethereum (ETH +3.47%) was one of the hottest cryptocurrencies this summer, skyrocketing to an all-time high of $4,954. But the entire crypto market experienced a sell-off in the fourth quarter, and Ethereum has been hit particularly hard. It's now down 40% from that all-time high (as of Dec. 16).
A long-term perspective is crucial for cryptocurrency investing, given the inherent volatility. With that in mind, let's look at where Ethereum could be in five years.
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Evaluating Ethereum as a crypto investment
Ethereum has a dominant position in the crypto market, and not just because it's the second-largest coin. It was the first blockchain network capable of running smart contracts, serving as a platform for developers to build decentralized apps (dApps). Largely due to its first-mover advantage, Ethereum has the most developers, with 5,291 working full-time, according to Electric Capital. Second-place Solana has 1,328.
It's also the most popular blockchain for decentralized finance (DeFi) services and stablecoins. Ethereum accounts for 63% of the total value locked (TVL) into the DeFi market and 54% of the total stablecoin supply. The stablecoin market, in particular, is projected to grow rapidly. It's currently worth about $310 billion, but Citigroup has forecasted it could be worth $1.9 trillion to $4 trillion by 2030.

CRYPTO: ETH
Key Data Points
Growth in stablecoins and DeFi could drive up Ethereum's price, but this isn't guaranteed. Despite its potential value, Ethereum has often underperformed other top coins, most notably market leader Bitcoin.
Crypto goes through bull and bear cycles, and the bear markets can be lengthy. While Ethereum may go through an extended downturn, I'm cautiously optimistic that it will recover and set new highs over the next five years. The current dip could be a solid buying opportunity, although you may also want to consider Bitcoin, which has historically proven to be the most resilient cryptocurrency.